MOFD Receives Grant to Install Diesel Exhaust Systems in Fire Stations
By Staff
March 31, 2010
ORINDA: The Moraga-Orinda Fire District is proud to announce it has received notice of an award from the FEMA Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program for funding assistance to install source capture diesel exhaust removal systems in all five fire stations serving the Town of Moraga and City of Orinda. The project addresses a recognized health initiative project to protect firefighters, employees and members of the public visiting fire stations from the health hazards associated with diesel exhaust fumes.
The grant provides 90% of the total $135,000 needed to complete the project, with MOFD providing teh additional 10%. This exhaust removal system will capture exhaust fumes from 17 emergency response vehicles including Fire Engines, Ladder Trucks and Ambulances in all MOFD Fire Stations. The Moraga-Orinda Fire District competed against more than 19,000 applications in this competitive process and was awarded this money in the first round.
Health Effects of Diesel Exhaust The exhaust from engines burning diesel fuel is a complex mixture of gases and fine particulates. They contain toxic substances that disperse in the breathing area in a firehouse. Also, exhaust residue adheres to walls and other surfaces, and becomes embedded in clothing, furniture, etc., where it can be absorbed through the skin.
Environmental and Occupational agencies have this to say: •More than 40 substances emitted in diesel exhaust are listed as hazardous air pollutants. These pollutants are "likely to be carcinogenic to humans and are shown to be a chronic respiratory hazard to humans." (EPA)
•Based on human and animal studies, it is recommended that diesel exhaust be regarded as an occupational carcinogen (causing cancer). (NIOSH)
•"Workers exposed to diesel exhaust face the risk of adverse health effects ranging from headaches and nausea to cancer and respiratory disease." (OSHA)
These findings underscore the urgency of totally eliminating hazardous exhaust emissions from any facility. The International Mechanical Code (IMC), which serves as a guide for state building codes, requires that all toxic emissions from diesel exhaust be eliminated for the protection of those who occupy the premises.
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) suggests: "the most effective means is to connect a hose (to the exhaust pipe of all vehicles) that ventilates exhaust to the outside."
